diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index f56a046..d10127c 100644
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -29,3 +29,6 @@ data/work_items.csv
Thumbs.db
Desktop.ini
.DS_Store
+
+# 运行时日志(WebView2/crashpad 报错输出)
+debug.log
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index 8ca3c99..4d22946 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -12,33 +12,25 @@ TFS 2013 工作项批量导入工具集,用于把 Excel/CSV 里的工时台账
| 迭代 | `2026年Sprint\2026年Sprint10` |
| 认证 | 域账号 NTLM(内网直连,不走代理) |
-## 两套工具,先用哪个
+## 工具一览
-| | [TfsExcelImporter](TfsExcelImporter)(C# WinForms) | [tfs_import.py](tfs_import.py)(Python CLI) |
-| --- | --- | --- |
-| 通信协议 | TFS Client OM(VS/Team Explorer 同款内部 SOAP) | REST `/_apis/wit/*` |
-| 适用 | **本环境可用**。该 TFS 2013 实例只有 `/_apis/projects` 通,`wit/fields`、`wit/classificationnodes`、`wit/wiql` 全部 404 | 服务器开放了 wit REST 路由时使用 |
-| 数据源 | `.xlsx`(默认模板随程序发布) | `data/work_items.csv`(GBK/UTF-8 均可,需自备) |
-| 界面 | 图形界面,预览后导入 | 命令行,`--dry-run` 先校验 |
+仓库只有一套工具:[TfsExcelImporter](TfsExcelImporter)(C# WinForms 桌面版),数据源为 `.xlsx`(默认模板随程序发布),图形界面预览后导入。
-Python 版在本环境会因 REST 路由 404 而失败,保留用于其它 TFS 实例或接口可用时的批量脚本化导入。
+通信走 TFS Client OM(VS/Team Explorer 同款内部 SOAP):该 TFS 2013 实例只有 `/_apis/projects` 通,`wit/fields`、`wit/classificationnodes`、`wit/wiql` 全部 404,REST 路线走不通。原先另有一套 Python CLI(REST `/_apis/wit/*`)实现,因上述限制无法在本环境工作,已移除。
## 目录结构
```
TFSImport/
-├── tfs_import.py # Python 命令行导入器(REST)
-├── config.json # Python 版配置
-├── requirements.txt # requests / requests-ntlm
├── data/
-│ └── work_items.example.csv # 列结构与示例行(UTF-8 BOM);真实台账不入库
+│ └── work_items.csv # 本地工时台账(含人员/项目,不入库)
├── templates/
│ └── TFS导入模板.xlsx # 默认模板:构建时嵌入 exe,「导出Excel模板」原样导出
├── tools/
│ ├── make_icon.py # 生成 app.ico(9 个尺寸帧,纯标准库 SDF 栅格化 + 手写 PNG/ICO)
│ ├── pe_icon.py # 解析 exe 的 PE 图标资源,导出某帧 PNG(换图标后核对用)
│ └── win_screenshot.py # 冒烟截图:拉起 exe、PrintWindow 抓窗、导出标题栏图标(ctypes)
-└── TfsExcelImporter/ # C# WinForms 桌面版(主用)
+└── TfsExcelImporter/ # C# WinForms 桌面版
├── TfsExcelImporter.csproj # net48 + ClosedXML + TFS ExtendedClient 14.*
├── FodyWeavers.xml # Costura 单文件打包配置(便携版)
├── NativeLibraryLoader.cs # 释放并预加载内嵌的 TFS native DLL
@@ -56,7 +48,7 @@ TFSImport/
## 快速开始
-### C# 桌面版(主用)
+### 桌面版
```powershell
dotnet build TfsExcelImporter.sln -c Release
@@ -75,8 +67,8 @@ python tools/win_screenshot.py TfsExcelImporter\bin\Release\net48\TfsExcelImport
界面按 4 步排:顶部状态条常驻显示服务器/项目/类型与连接状态,四张卡片一次只展开一张(展开一张会把其它收成一行摘要),预览表格永远占满剩余高度。
-1. **步骤 1 连接**:填 URL、项目、工作项类型、认证方式与域账号,点「测试连接」——右上状态灯变绿即连通;内网保持「使用系统代理」**不勾选**。
-2. **步骤 2 选数据**:点「加载迭代列表」选目标迭代(也可手填完整路径);点「导出 Excel 模板」拿默认模板,或「浏览...」选已有 `.xlsx`。需要挂父项时填「父 PBI Id」(默认全部挂同一个;Excel 里加 `PBI Id` 列可逐行指定不同父项)。
+1. **步骤 1 连接**:填 URL、项目、工作项类型与账号密码(认证固定 NTLM,用户名可写 `user` 或 `DOMAIN\user`),点「测试连接」——右上状态灯变绿即连通。
+2. **步骤 2 选数据**:点「加载迭代列表」选目标迭代(也可手填完整路径);点「导出 Excel 模板」拿默认模板,或「浏览...」选已有 `.xlsx`。需要挂父项时填「父 PBI Id」(默认全部挂同一个;Excel 里加 `PBI Id` 列可逐行指定不同父项);勾「跳过已存在标题」按「项目/类型/迭代 + 标题」去重。字段校验**不可绕过**,不合法时日志会直接告诉你改哪一列。
3. **步骤 3 预览核对**:选完文件自动读表,表格里逐行核对;缺迭代/文件路径无效时红字直接标在对应输入框下方,不再弹框。
4. **步骤 4 导入**:底部操作条点「开始导入 TFS」,进度条 + `n/m` + 成功/跳过/失败三个计数实时更新,日志抽屉逐行输出 `OK/SKIP/FAIL` 与工作项 ID;跑完点「打开报告 CSV」看逐行结果。
5. 历史数据 Area 不对、或漏挂父项时,展开底部「高级工具」用「按迭代修 Area」「补挂父项」批量纠正;Area 路径也在这一栏里填(以前只能手改 config.json)。
@@ -105,39 +97,27 @@ copy TfsExcelImporter\bin\Release\net48\TfsExcelImporter.exe dist\
前提:目标机需有 .NET Framework 4.8(Win10 1903+ / Win11 系统自带,一般无需额外安装)。`FodyWeavers.xml` 是 Costura 的打包配置,删掉它或用 `-p:FodyDisable=true` 构建即回到「exe + 一堆 DLL」的普通输出。
-### Python 版
-
-```powershell
-pip install -r requirements.txt
-python tfs_import.py --dry-run # 只校验数据与字段映射,不写入
-python tfs_import.py --list-fields # 列出服务器全部字段(显示名/引用名)
-python tfs_import.py # 正式导入
-python tfs_import.py --link-existing # 已导入的项补挂父链接(不新建)
-python tfs_import.py --skip-existing-titles # 跳过服务器已有的同标题项
-python tfs_import.py --input other.csv --limit 5
-```
-
-每次运行在 `data/import_report_<时间戳>.csv` 生成逐行结果报告(行号 / Title / 结果 / WorkItemId / 错误)。
-
## 配置说明
桌面版的配置落在 exe 同目录的 `config.json`(界面改动后自动写回);exe 目录不可写时回退到 `%AppData%\TfsExcelImporter\config.json`。
-配置的语义、留空字段如何解析见 [tfs_import.py:49](tfs_import.py#L49) 与 [Config.cs](TfsExcelImporter/Config.cs),关键字段:
+配置的语义、留空字段如何解析见 [Config.cs](TfsExcelImporter/Config.cs),关键字段:
| 键 | 说明 |
| --- | --- |
-| `tfs_url` / `project` / `work_item_type` | 目标集合、项目、工作项类型(`Task` 或 `Product Backlog Item`) |
-| `iteration_path` | 可只写 `2026年Sprint\2026年Sprint10`,程序自动补项目名前缀 |
-| `auth.mode` | `ntlm`(域账号,典型)/ `basic` / `default`(当前 Windows 凭据,仅桌面版) |
-| `field_refs` | 语义名 → 字段引用名;自定义字段留空时按 `resolve_fields_by_display_name` 的显示名在服务器字段表里查(支持前缀模糊匹配,如 `Completed` → `Completed Work`) |
-| `parent_title` / `parent_id` | 父工作项,二选一;按标题匹配不到会直接报错并提示改用 `parent_id` |
-| `bypass_rules` | 是否请求绕过字段校验规则;桌面版走 Client OM(14.x 无 `SaveFlags.BypassRules`),实际由服务器规则决定 |
-| `skip_existing_titles` | 同项目/同类型/同迭代下按标题去重 |
+| `TfsUrl` / `Project` / `WorkItemType` | 目标集合、项目、工作项类型(`Task` 或 `Product Backlog Item`) |
+| `IterationPath` | 可只写 `2026年Sprint\2026年Sprint10`,程序自动补项目名前缀 |
+| `AreaPath` | 区域路径;界面「高级工具」栏也可改 |
+| `Username` / `Password` | 认证固定 NTLM,用户名可写 `user` 或 `DOMAIN\user` |
+| `FinancialProjectRef` / `CompletedRef` / `LogDateRef` / `OriginalEstimateRef` | 自定义字段引用名;留空则按显示名在服务器字段表里查(支持前缀模糊匹配,如 `Completed` → `Completed Work`) |
+| `ParentPbiId` | 所有 Task 默认挂接的父 PBI Id;Excel 每行 `PBI Id` 列可覆盖 |
+| `SkipExistingTitles` | 同项目/同类型/同迭代下按标题去重 |
+| `DefaultState` | Excel `State` 列留空时的默认值 |
+| `LastExcelPath` | 上次选中的数据文件,界面回填用 |
> 配置里含明文密码,请勿提交到共享仓库;`config.json` 保持空值,凭据本地填写。
-## Excel / CSV 列
+## Excel 列
桌面版 Excel 模板 = 仓库里的 `templates\TFS导入模板.xlsx`,界面「导出Excel模板」直接复制它:
@@ -153,37 +133,24 @@ python tfs_import.py --input other.csv --limit 5
系统日期列(`Created Date` / `Closed Date`)已从模板移除:`System.CreatedDate` 由服务器按导入时间填写,`Microsoft.VSTS.Common.ClosedDate` 不再写入、保持为空。
-Python 版仍读 `data/work_items.example.csv` 的旧列(含 `CreatedDate`、`ClosedDate`、`Notes`),未随模板调整。
-
-真实台账含人员与项目信息,不入库;本地准备数据文件:
-
-```powershell
-copy data\work_items.example.csv data\work_items.csv # Python 版默认读这个路径,已在 .gitignore 里
-```
+真实台账含人员与项目信息,不入库,放在 `data\work_items.csv`(已在 `.gitignore` 里)。
- 表头按名匹配,顺序不限,`AssignedTo` / `Assigned To` 等价;缺列按模板顺序兜底,但该列已被别的表头占用时不套用位置(旧版模板文件不会串列)。
-- 空 `Title` 的行直接跳过;`State` 为空时用 `default_state`;未识别的列(如 `Group`)忽略。
+- 空 `Title` 的行直接跳过;`State` 为空时用 `DefaultState`;未识别的列(如 `Group`)忽略。
- 日期支持 `yyyy-MM-dd[ / ][ HH:mm[:ss]]` 等格式,Excel 日期序列号(如 `46300`)会被还原成日期。
-- CSV 从 Excel 另存时注意编码,脚本按 `utf-8-sig` → `gbk` 依次尝试。
## 环境坑点
这些是实测结论,改代码前先看:
- **wit REST 路由全 404**:TFS 2013 RTM/低 Update 不带 `/_apis/wit/*`,`Classification.asmx?WSDL` 也被禁 → 桌面版整体走 Client OM(NuGet `Microsoft.TeamFoundationServer.ExtendedClient` 钉 `14.*`,对应 VS2015 客户端代际;15.x 不兼容 TFS 2013)。
-- **502 Bad Gateway**:TFS OM 内部用 `HttpWebRequest`,默认跟随 IE 系统代理,代理会拦内网 TFS。桌面版默认把 `WebRequest.DefaultWebProxy` 置空直连;确实要走代理时勾「使用系统代理」并带上 Windows 凭据过代理认证。
+- **502 Bad Gateway**:TFS OM 内部用 `HttpWebRequest`,默认跟随 IE 系统代理,代理会拦内网 TFS。桌面版固定把 `WebRequest.DefaultWebProxy` 置空强制直连,界面不提供代理开关(本机若只能经代理上网,程序会直连失败)。
- **TF400276 / 关闭状态只读**:改已关闭工作项的 Area 会被拒;`FixAreaAsync` 走「重新打开 → 改 Area → 还原状态」的状态循环,中途失败回滚状态。
- **`System.CreatedDate` 写不进去**:OM 14.x 没有 `SaveFlags.BypassRules`(15.x 才加),该字段服务器托管;`Microsoft.VSTS.Common.ClosedDate` 在 `State=Done` 时按普通字段可尝试写入。模板已去掉日期列,所以导入不再走这条路——若某模板要求 `Done` 必填 Closed Date,需另加列或改回写日期。
-- **孤立 Task 在积压工作页不可见**:TFS 2013 的 backlog/任务板按「父项 → 子任务」组织,没挂父链接的 Task 只能在查询里看到,所以导入必须带 `parent_title`/`parent_id`。
+- **字段校验不可绕过**:OM 14.x 没有 `SaveFlags.BypassRules`,旧界面上那个 `bypassRules` 勾选从未真正生效,已移除。校验失败时日志与 report CSV 直接给出「字段(原因) → 怎么改」,列表字段还会列出允许值,按提示改 Excel 对应列后重跑即可。
+- **孤立 Task 在积压工作页不可见**:TFS 2013 的 backlog/任务板按「父项 → 子任务」组织,没挂父链接的 Task 只能在查询里看到,所以导入必须带父项(界面填父 PBI Id,或 Excel 里加 `PBI Id` 列)。
- **DNS 解析失败 / 超时**:多为 VPN 或网络断开,不是代码问题;桌面版会对这类异常附加排查提示。
## 验证
-改动 Python 版后至少跑:
-
-```powershell
-python -m py_compile tfs_import.py
-python tfs_import.py --dry-run
-```
-
-桌面版改完跑一次 `--limit` 级别的小批量导入(先删服务器已有同标题项或开启跳过),并在积压工作页展开父项确认子任务可见。
+桌面版改完,先用只含几行的 Excel 跑一次小批量导入(先删服务器已有同标题项或勾「跳过已存在标题」),再在积压工作页展开父项确认子任务可见;改动涉及界面布局或图标时,跑 `python tools/win_screenshot.py` 抓图核对。确认无误后再跑全量。
diff --git a/TfsExcelImporter/Config.cs b/TfsExcelImporter/Config.cs
index b120770..0cdc9c7 100644
--- a/TfsExcelImporter/Config.cs
+++ b/TfsExcelImporter/Config.cs
@@ -18,17 +18,13 @@ namespace TfsExcelImporter
// 可选:区域路径
public string AreaPath { get; set; } = "";
- // ntlm | basic | default(当前 Windows 凭据)
- public string AuthMode { get; set; } = "ntlm";
+ // 认证固定 NTLM:用户名可写 user,也可写 DOMAIN\user
public string Username { get; set; } = "";
public string Password { get; set; } = "";
- public string Domain { get; set; } = "";
- // 是否走 IE 系统代理。内网 TFS 请保持 false(直连);
- // 代理/网关常对 HttpClient 请求返回 502(浏览器例外名单直连,.NET 不一定继承)
- public bool UseSystemProxy { get; set; } = false;
-
- public bool BypassRules { get; set; } = true;
+ // 旧版本有 BypassRules 开关,已移除:TFS 2013 对应的 Client OM 14.x 没有 SaveFlags.BypassRules
+ // (15.x 才加,而 15.x 不兼容 TFS 2013),勾选从未生效。旧 config.json 里的残留键由
+ // Newtonsoft 按默认 MissingMemberHandling.Ignore 忽略,不需要手工清理。
public bool SkipExistingTitles { get; set; } = true;
public string DefaultState { get; set; } = "To Do";
diff --git a/TfsExcelImporter/CueBanner.cs b/TfsExcelImporter/CueBanner.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..412a525
--- /dev/null
+++ b/TfsExcelImporter/CueBanner.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+using System;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using System.Windows.Forms;
+
+namespace TfsExcelImporter
+{
+ ///
+ /// 输入框空态占位文字(cue banner)。net48 的 TextBox 没有 PlaceholderText,
+ /// 用原生 EM_SETCUEBANNER 实现;ComboBox(DropDown)要发给它内嵌的 Edit 子窗口,
+ /// 直接发给组合框本体无效。文字只在输入框为空时显示,与 Web 表单 placeholder 手感一致。
+ ///
+ internal static class CueBanner
+ {
+ private const int EM_SETCUEBANNER = 0x1501;
+ private const uint GW_CHILD = 5;
+
+ [DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)]
+ private static extern IntPtr SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd, int msg, IntPtr wParam, string lParam);
+
+ [DllImport("user32.dll")]
+ private static extern IntPtr GetWindow(IntPtr hWnd, uint cmd);
+
+ /// 设置占位文字。控件句柄可能尚未创建,挂 HandleCreated 兜底;
+ /// wParam=1 让占位文字在聚焦时也显示(有真实输入后自然消失)。
+ public static void Set(Control c, string text)
+ {
+ if (c == null || string.IsNullOrEmpty(text)) return;
+ Action apply = () => Send(c, text);
+ if (c.IsHandleCreated) apply();
+ c.HandleCreated += (s, e) => apply();
+ }
+
+ private static void Send(Control c, string text)
+ {
+ IntPtr target = c.Handle;
+ if (c is ComboBox)
+ {
+ // DropDown 组合框的内嵌 Edit 子窗口:cue banner 只认它
+ target = GetWindow(c.Handle, GW_CHILD);
+ if (target == IntPtr.Zero) return;
+ }
+ SendMessage(target, EM_SETCUEBANNER, (IntPtr)1, text);
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/TfsExcelImporter/MainForm.cs b/TfsExcelImporter/MainForm.cs
index e34a31f..a34f159 100644
--- a/TfsExcelImporter/MainForm.cs
+++ b/TfsExcelImporter/MainForm.cs
@@ -35,7 +35,6 @@ namespace TfsExcelImporter
private void WireEvents()
{
- _cmbAuth.SelectedIndexChanged += (s, e) => { UpdateAuthUi(); OnFieldChanged(); };
_btnTest.Click += async (s, e) => await TestConnectionAsync();
_btnLoadIterations.Click += async (s, e) => await LoadIterationsAsync();
_btnBrowse.Click += (s, e) => BrowseExcel();
@@ -45,13 +44,11 @@ namespace TfsExcelImporter
_btnFixArea.Click += async (s, e) => await FixAreaAsync();
_btnLinkParent.Click += async (s, e) => await LinkParentAsync();
- foreach (var tb in new[] { _txtUrl, _txtProject, _txtType, _txtUser, _txtPwd, _txtDomain,
+ foreach (var tb in new[] { _txtUrl, _txtProject, _txtType, _txtUser, _txtPwd,
_txtExcel, _txtParentPbi, _txtAreaPath })
tb.TextChanged += (s, e) => OnFieldChanged();
_cmbIteration.TextChanged += (s, e) => OnFieldChanged();
_chkSkip.CheckedChanged += (s, e) => OnFieldChanged();
- _chkBypass.CheckedChanged += (s, e) => OnFieldChanged();
- _chkProxy.CheckedChanged += (s, e) => OnFieldChanged();
FormClosing += (s, e) => { try { SaveUiToConfig(); } catch { } };
}
@@ -62,37 +59,19 @@ namespace TfsExcelImporter
RefreshSummaries();
}
- // ------------------------------------------------------------- 认证区联动
- private void UpdateAuthUi()
- {
- bool needCreds = _cmbAuth.SelectedItem != null && _cmbAuth.SelectedItem.ToString() != "default";
- _txtUser.Enabled = needCreds;
- _txtPwd.Enabled = needCreds;
- _txtDomain.Enabled = needCreds;
- _fUser.Invalid = false;
- _fPwd.Invalid = false;
- _fDomain.Invalid = false;
- }
-
// ------------------------------------------------------------- 配置互转
private void LoadConfigToUi()
{
_txtUrl.Text = _cfg.TfsUrl;
_txtProject.Text = _cfg.Project;
_txtType.Text = _cfg.WorkItemType;
- _cmbAuth.SelectedItem = _cfg.AuthMode;
- if (_cmbAuth.SelectedItem == null) _cmbAuth.SelectedItem = "ntlm";
_txtUser.Text = _cfg.Username;
_txtPwd.Text = _cfg.Password;
- _txtDomain.Text = _cfg.Domain;
- _chkProxy.Checked = _cfg.UseSystemProxy;
_cmbIteration.Text = _cfg.IterationPath;
_txtExcel.Text = _cfg.LastExcelPath;
_txtAreaPath.Text = _cfg.AreaPath;
_chkSkip.Checked = _cfg.SkipExistingTitles;
- _chkBypass.Checked = _cfg.BypassRules;
_txtParentPbi.Text = _cfg.ParentPbiId;
- UpdateAuthUi();
}
private void SaveUiToConfig()
@@ -100,16 +79,12 @@ namespace TfsExcelImporter
_cfg.TfsUrl = _txtUrl.Text.Trim();
_cfg.Project = _txtProject.Text.Trim();
_cfg.WorkItemType = _txtType.Text.Trim();
- _cfg.AuthMode = _cmbAuth.SelectedItem != null ? _cmbAuth.SelectedItem.ToString() : "ntlm";
_cfg.Username = _txtUser.Text.Trim();
_cfg.Password = _txtPwd.Text;
- _cfg.Domain = _txtDomain.Text.Trim();
- _cfg.UseSystemProxy = _chkProxy.Checked;
_cfg.IterationPath = _cmbIteration.Text.Trim();
_cfg.LastExcelPath = _txtExcel.Text.Trim();
_cfg.AreaPath = _txtAreaPath.Text.Trim();
_cfg.SkipExistingTitles = _chkSkip.Checked;
- _cfg.BypassRules = _chkBypass.Checked;
_cfg.ParentPbiId = _txtParentPbi.Text.Trim();
_cfg.Save();
}
@@ -168,7 +143,7 @@ namespace TfsExcelImporter
SetConnection("连接失败", ChipKind.Danger);
SetBadgeOf(_cardConn, BadgeKind.Warn);
Log("连接失败: " + FirstLine(ex.Message));
- Log("排查: 内网请确认「使用系统代理」保持关闭;DNS 失败多为 VPN 或未连内网。");
+ Log("排查: 程序固定直连(不走本机系统代理);DNS 失败多为 VPN 或未连内网。");
_cardConn.Expanded = true;
_cardConn.ApplyHeight();
Relayout();
@@ -237,7 +212,7 @@ namespace TfsExcelImporter
SetBadgeOf(_cardConn, BadgeKind.Warn);
ShowError(_errIteration, _fIteration, _cardData, "迭代列表加载失败,可手填完整路径");
Log("加载迭代失败: " + FirstLine(ex.Message));
- Log("排查: 内网请确认「使用系统代理」保持关闭;DNS 失败多为 VPN 或未连内网。");
+ Log("排查: 程序固定直连(不走本机系统代理);DNS 失败多为 VPN 或未连内网。");
}
finally
{
@@ -551,7 +526,7 @@ namespace TfsExcelImporter
var pbiText = !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(row.PbiId) ? row.PbiId.Trim() : _cfg.ParentPbiId;
int? parentPbi = int.TryParse(pbiText, out var pbiNum) ? pbiNum : (int?)null;
- var id = await client.CreateWorkItemAsync(_cfg.Project, _cfg.WorkItemType, fields, _chkBypass.Checked, parentPbi);
+ var id = await client.CreateWorkItemAsync(_cfg.Project, _cfg.WorkItemType, fields, parentPbi);
ok++;
report.AppendLine($"{line},\"{row.Title}\",OK,{id},");
Log($"[{i + 1}/{_rows.Count}] OK #{id} {row.Title}");
@@ -574,7 +549,7 @@ namespace TfsExcelImporter
SetConnection("连接失败", ChipKind.Danger);
SetRunBadge(BadgeKind.Warn);
Log("导入中断: " + FirstLine(ex.Message));
- Log("排查: 内网请确认「使用系统代理」保持关闭;DNS 失败多为 VPN 或未连内网。");
+ Log("排查: 程序固定直连(不走本机系统代理);DNS 失败多为 VPN 或未连内网。");
}
finally
{
diff --git a/TfsExcelImporter/MainFormUi.cs b/TfsExcelImporter/MainFormUi.cs
index 02c9d8a..c34704d 100644
--- a/TfsExcelImporter/MainFormUi.cs
+++ b/TfsExcelImporter/MainFormUi.cs
@@ -17,11 +17,8 @@ namespace TfsExcelImporter
private TextBox _txtUrl = new TextBox();
private TextBox _txtProject = new TextBox();
private TextBox _txtType = new TextBox();
- private ComboBox _cmbAuth = new ComboBox();
private TextBox _txtUser = new TextBox();
private TextBox _txtPwd = new TextBox { UseSystemPasswordChar = true };
- private TextBox _txtDomain = new TextBox();
- private CheckBox _chkProxy = new CheckBox();
private ComboBox _cmbIteration = new ComboBox();
private TextBox _txtExcel = new TextBox();
@@ -31,7 +28,6 @@ namespace TfsExcelImporter
private Button _btnBrowse = new Button();
private Button _btnTemplate = new Button();
private CheckBox _chkSkip = new CheckBox();
- private CheckBox _chkBypass = new CheckBox();
private DataGridView _grid = new DataGridView();
private Button _btnPreview = new Button();
@@ -52,9 +48,12 @@ namespace TfsExcelImporter
private Card _cardConn, _cardData, _cardPreview, _cardLog, _cardAdv;
private Surface _actionBar;
private StepBadge _badgeRun;
- private InputField _fUrl, _fProject, _fType, _fAuth, _fUser, _fPwd, _fDomain,
+ private InputField _fUrl, _fProject, _fType, _fUser, _fPwd,
_fIteration, _fExcel, _fParent, _fArea;
private Label _errIteration, _errExcel, _errParent, _errArea;
+ private Label[] _connRowCaptions; // 第 1 步第二行的标签(重排时要跟着一起摆)
+ private InputField[] _connRowFields; // 同排的四个输入框
+ private int _connRowY;
private EmptyState _lblEmpty;
private StatusChip _chipConn, _chipOk, _chipSkip, _chipFail;
@@ -237,35 +236,94 @@ namespace TfsExcelImporter
private void BuildCardConn()
{
_cardConn = MakeCard(1, "连接 TFS 服务器", true, Theme.Px(44));
- _cmbAuth.DropDownStyle = ComboBoxStyle.DropDownList;
- _cmbAuth.Items.AddRange(new object[] { "ntlm", "basic", "default" });
_fUrl = NewField(_txtUrl, 620, true);
_fProject = NewField(_txtProject, 150, false);
- _fType = NewField(_txtType, 180, false);
- _fAuth = NewField(_cmbAuth, 170, false);
- _fDomain = NewField(_txtDomain, 150, false);
- _fUser = NewField(_txtUser, 180, false);
- _fPwd = NewField(_txtPwd, 200, true);
+ _fType = NewField(_txtType, 150, false);
+ _fUser = NewField(_txtUser, 150, false);
+ _fPwd = NewField(_txtPwd, 150, true);
+
+ // 空态占位提示(cue banner):只在该输入框没填内容时显示
+ CueBanner.Set(_txtUrl, "如 http://server:8080/tfs/DefaultCollection");
+ CueBanner.Set(_txtProject, "如 Tools_Dev");
+ CueBanner.Set(_txtType, "如 Task");
+ CueBanner.Set(_txtUser, "留空用当前 Windows 身份");
+ CueBanner.Set(_txtPwd, "域账号密码(同上可选)");
_btnTest = NewButton("测试连接", BtnKind.Secondary, IconKind.Bolt, 130);
- _chkProxy = NewCheck("使用系统代理", "内网 TFS 请保持关闭,勾选后常被代理拦成 502");
int y = _cardConn.HeaderH + Theme.S12;
- // 三行表单共用一条字段左缘:标签列宽取各行最大值,同列字段宽度归一
- int w1 = MaxLabelWidth("服务器 URL", "团队项目", "域");
- int w2 = MaxLabelWidth("工作项类型", "用户");
- int w3 = MaxLabelWidth("认证方式", "密码");
- y = Row(_cardConn, y, 42, new Lbl("服务器 URL", w1), _fUrl);
+ y = Row(_cardConn, y, 42, new Lbl("服务器 URL", MaxLabelWidth("服务器 URL")), _fUrl);
Track(_fUrl, _cardConn, M, 0);
- y = Row(_cardConn, y, 42, new Lbl("团队项目", w1), _fProject,
- new Lbl("工作项类型", w2), _fType, new Lbl("认证方式", w3), _fAuth);
- y = Row(_cardConn, y, 42, new Lbl("域", w1), _fDomain,
- new Lbl("用户", w2), _fUser, new Lbl("密码", w3), _fPwd, G, _btnTest);
- y = Row(_cardConn, y, 26, _chkProxy);
+
+ // 第二行:项目 / 类型 / 用户 / 密码 + 测试连接同排,四个输入框等宽、整行铺满卡片内容区。
+ // 标签自建并留引用——窗口变宽时要连标签一起重摆,Row() 建完就丢引用做不到。
+ _connRowY = y;
+ var captions = new[] { "团队项目", "工作项类型", "用户", "密码" };
+ _connRowCaptions = new Label[captions.Length];
+ _connRowFields = new[] { _fProject, _fType, _fUser, _fPwd };
+ for (int i = 0; i < captions.Length; i++)
+ {
+ // 标签宽度由布局按各自文字量给(不死板地共用一条定宽列):四个标签字数不同
+ // (2~5 字),共用定宽列会让「用户」「密码」和自己的输入框之间空出一大截。
+ var lbl = new Label
+ {
+ Text = captions[i],
+ Font = Theme.Body,
+ ForeColor = Theme.Ink2,
+ AutoSize = false, // 宽度每次重排时按文字量给
+ TextAlign = ContentAlignment.MiddleRight, // 文字右缘贴住输入框
+ BackColor = Theme.Card
+ };
+ _cardConn.Controls.Add(lbl);
+ _connRowCaptions[i] = lbl;
+ _connRowFields[i].AccessibleName = captions[i];
+ _cardConn.Controls.Add(_connRowFields[i]);
+ }
+ _cardConn.Controls.Add(_btnTest);
+ _layoutExtras.Add(LayoutConnRow);
+
+ y = _connRowY + Theme.Px(42);
_cardConn.BodyH = y - _cardConn.HeaderH + Theme.S8;
}
+ ///
+ /// 第 1 步第二行排布:四个输入框同宽,整行(含「测试连接」)刚好铺满卡片内容区。
+ /// 每个标签只占自己文字的宽度,于是「文字 → 输入框」恒为 6px、「输入框 → 下一个标签」
+ /// 恒为 S12,四组间距完全一致;省下的宽度全给输入框,输入框因此比按定宽标签列算的更宽。
+ /// 每次重排按当期卡片宽度重算,缩放/拉伸下都不溢出、不留白。
+ ///
+ private void LayoutConnRow()
+ {
+ if (_connRowFields == null || _connRowCaptions == null) return;
+ int gap = Theme.S12; // 组与组之间
+ int lblGap = Theme.Px(6); // 标签文字 → 输入框(全行同一个值)
+ int n = _connRowFields.Length;
+ int avail = _cardConn.Width - M * 2;
+
+ // 每个标签只占自己文字宽度(+2px 防末字被裁),省下的宽度全部喂给输入框,
+ // 这样「文字→输入框」和「输入框→下一个标签」两处间距在四组上都是同一个值。
+ var lblW = new int[n];
+ int textSum = 0;
+ for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
+ {
+ lblW[i] = Theme.TextWidth(_connRowCaptions[i].Text, Theme.Body) + Theme.Px(2);
+ textSum += lblW[i];
+ }
+ int boxW = (avail - textSum - n * lblGap - (n - 1) * gap - G - _btnTest.Width) / n;
+ boxW = Math.Max(Theme.Px(96), boxW);
+
+ int x = M;
+ for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
+ {
+ _connRowCaptions[i].SetBounds(x, _connRowY, lblW[i], Theme.FieldH);
+ x += lblW[i] + lblGap;
+ _connRowFields[i].SetBounds(x, _connRowY, boxW, Theme.FieldH);
+ x += boxW + gap;
+ }
+ _btnTest.SetBounds(x - gap + G, _connRowY, _btnTest.Width, Theme.BtnH);
+ }
+
// --- 步骤 2:迭代与数据源 ---
private void BuildCardData()
{
@@ -276,11 +334,14 @@ namespace TfsExcelImporter
_fExcel = NewField(_txtExcel, 500, true);
_fParent = NewField(_txtParentPbi, 150, true);
+ CueBanner.Set(_cmbIteration, "选择或手填完整迭代路径,如 Tools_Dev\\Sprint 1");
+ CueBanner.Set(_txtExcel, "选择 .xlsx 文件,或点右侧「浏览…」");
+ CueBanner.Set(_txtParentPbi, "如 219975");
+
_btnLoadIterations = NewButton("加载迭代列表", BtnKind.Secondary, IconKind.Fetch, 130);
_btnBrowse = NewButton("浏览…", BtnKind.Secondary, IconKind.Folder, 92);
_btnTemplate = NewButton("导出 Excel 模板", BtnKind.Secondary, IconKind.Doc, 142);
_chkSkip = NewCheck("跳过已存在标题", "");
- _chkBypass = NewCheck("bypassRules(绕过字段校验规则)", "");
// 三行字段对齐同一条左缘:标签列宽取最大值
int wLbl = MaxLabelWidth("目标迭代", "Excel 文件", "父 PBI Id");
@@ -292,8 +353,12 @@ namespace TfsExcelImporter
AnchorRight(_btnTemplate, _cardData, M, _fExcel.Top);
AnchorRight(_btnBrowse, _cardData, _btnTemplate.Width + G + M, _fExcel.Top);
Track(_fExcel, _cardData, _btnTemplate.Width + _btnBrowse.Width + G * 2 + M, 0);
- y = Row(_cardData, y, 42, new Lbl("父 PBI Id", wLbl), _fParent, "Task 默认挂到该 backlog item;Excel 里加 PBI Id 列可逐行覆盖");
- y = Row(_cardData, y, 24, _chkSkip, 2 * G, _chkBypass);
+ y = Row(_cardData, y, 42, new Lbl("父 PBI Id", wLbl), _fParent,
+ new Hint("Task 默认挂到该 backlog item;Excel 里加 PBI Id 列可逐行覆盖"));
+ // 勾选项不再贴着标签起头:整体右移到上面三行输入框的左缘(跳过标签列)。
+ // 只有「去重」这一个开关;字段校验不可绕过(OM 14.x 无 BypassRules),失败时由
+ // TfsClient 输出可操作的修复提示。
+ y = Row(_cardData, y, 32, _fParent.Left - M, _chkSkip);
_errIteration = AddErrorUnder(_cardData, _fIteration);
_errExcel = AddErrorUnder(_cardData, _fExcel);
@@ -474,11 +539,13 @@ namespace TfsExcelImporter
_cardAdv = MakeCard(0, "高级工具", true, Theme.Px(36));
_cardAdv.ShowBadge = false;
_fArea = NewField(_txtAreaPath, 420, true);
+ CueBanner.Set(_txtAreaPath, "如 Tools_Dev\\导入工具,留空则沿用工作项现有 Area");
_btnFixArea = NewButton("按迭代修 Area", BtnKind.Secondary, IconKind.Wrench, 158);
_btnLinkParent = NewButton("补挂父项", BtnKind.Secondary, IconKind.Tree, 120);
int y = _cardAdv.HeaderH + Theme.S12;
- y = Row(_cardAdv, y, 52, "Area 路径", _fArea, "改 Area 与补挂父项都按上面的「目标迭代」筛选已有工作项");
+ y = Row(_cardAdv, y, 52, "Area 路径", _fArea,
+ new Hint("改 Area 与补挂父项都按上面的「目标迭代」筛选已有工作项"));
y = Row(_cardAdv, y, 34, _btnFixArea, G, _btnLinkParent, G, "已关闭的工作项会被临时重新打开,完成后自动还原状态");
_errArea = AddErrorUnder(_cardAdv, _fArea);
_cardAdv.BodyH = y - _cardAdv.HeaderH + Theme.S8;
@@ -494,6 +561,14 @@ namespace TfsExcelImporter
public Lbl(string text, int minWidth) { Text = text; MinWidth = minWidth; }
}
+ /// 紧跟在字段后面的灰色说明(Caption 字号 + Ink3):非标签、不参与标签列宽计算。
+ private class Hint
+ {
+ public readonly string Text;
+
+ public Hint(string text) { Text = text; }
+ }
+
/// 一组标签文字的最大实测宽度,用作对齐列宽。
private static int MaxLabelWidth(params string[] texts)
{
@@ -532,6 +607,23 @@ namespace TfsExcelImporter
if (item is int) { x += (int)item; continue; }
+ var hint = item as Hint;
+ if (hint != null)
+ {
+ var hl = new Label
+ {
+ Text = hint.Text,
+ Font = Theme.Caption,
+ ForeColor = Theme.Ink3,
+ AutoSize = true,
+ BackColor = Theme.Card
+ };
+ hl.SetBounds(x, y + (Theme.FieldH - hl.PreferredHeight) / 2, hl.PreferredWidth, hl.PreferredHeight);
+ card.Controls.Add(hl);
+ x += hl.Width + Theme.S12;
+ continue;
+ }
+
var c = item as Control;
if (c == null) continue;
int top = y + Math.Max(0, (Theme.FieldH - c.Height) / 2);
@@ -793,8 +885,7 @@ namespace TfsExcelImporter
{
ShortHost(_txtUrl.Text.Trim()),
_txtProject.Text.Trim(),
- _txtType.Text.Trim(),
- _cmbAuth.SelectedItem != null ? _cmbAuth.SelectedItem.ToString() : "ntlm"
+ _txtType.Text.Trim()
}));
_cardData.SetSummary(string.Join(" · ", new[]
{
diff --git a/TfsExcelImporter/TfsClient.cs b/TfsExcelImporter/TfsClient.cs
index 4d8459d..073336c 100644
--- a/TfsExcelImporter/TfsClient.cs
+++ b/TfsExcelImporter/TfsClient.cs
@@ -23,31 +23,18 @@ namespace TfsExcelImporter
public TfsClient(AppConfig cfg)
{
- ICredentials cred;
- var mode = (cfg.AuthMode ?? "ntlm").ToLowerInvariant();
- if (mode == "default")
- {
- cred = CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials;
- }
- else
- {
- var user = string.IsNullOrEmpty(cfg.Domain) ? cfg.Username : cfg.Domain + "\\" + cfg.Username;
- cred = new NetworkCredential(user, cfg.Password ?? "");
- }
+ // 认证固定 NTLM:用户名可写 user(用当前登录域),也可写 DOMAIN\user 显式指定域。
+ var user = (cfg.Username ?? "").Trim();
+ var pwd = cfg.Password ?? "";
+ var sep = user.IndexOf('\\');
+ ICredentials cred = sep > 0
+ ? new NetworkCredential(user.Substring(sep + 1), pwd, user.Substring(0, sep))
+ : new NetworkCredential(user, pwd);
_tpc = new TfsTeamProjectCollection(new Uri(cfg.TfsUrl), cred);
// TFS OM 内部用 HttpWebRequest 传输,默认跟随 IE 系统代理——实测代理会拦内网 TFS 返回 502。
- // 默认直连;勾选"使用系统代理"时保留系统代理并带 Windows 凭据过代理认证。
- if (!cfg.UseSystemProxy)
- {
- WebRequest.DefaultWebProxy = new WebProxy(); // 空 WebProxy = 不走代理,直连
- }
- else
- {
- var p = WebRequest.DefaultWebProxy ?? new WebProxy();
- p.Credentials = CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials;
- WebRequest.DefaultWebProxy = p;
- }
+ // 因此固定直连:把 DefaultWebProxy 置空,不读取本机系统代理设置。
+ WebRequest.DefaultWebProxy = new WebProxy();
}
/// WorkItemStore 惰性初始化(首次调用会下载字段/类型元数据,耗时数秒属正常)。
@@ -187,14 +174,16 @@ namespace TfsExcelImporter
///
/// 创建工作项(OM Save)。返回新工作项 ID。
- /// 说明:OM 14.x 的 SaveFlags 无 BypassRules(15.x 才加入,且 15.x 不兼容 TFS 2013)——
+ /// 说明:字段校验不可绕过——OM 14.x 的 SaveFlags 无 BypassRules(15.x 才加入,且 15.x 不兼容 TFS 2013),
+ /// 因此校验失败时直接把「哪个字段 / 什么原因 / 怎么改」写进异常(见 CheckInvalid),
+ /// 不做静默降级,避免产出违反模板规则的脏数据。
/// System.CreatedDate 为服务器管理的只读字段,无法写入(取导入时间);
/// Microsoft.VSTS.Common.ClosedDate 在 State=Done 时按普通规则通常可写:尝试写入,
/// 校验或保存失败则清空该字段降级为普通保存(保证行导入成功)。
/// parentPbiId 非空时,通过 System.LinkTypes.Hierarchy(Reverse=Parent) 挂接到该 PBI。
///
public async Task CreateWorkItemAsync(string project, string workItemType,
- List> fields, bool bypassRules, int? parentPbiId = null)
+ List> fields, int? parentPbiId = null)
{
return await Task.Run(() =>
{
@@ -269,14 +258,77 @@ namespace TfsExcelImporter
return null;
}
+ ///
+ /// 把 wi.Validate() 的结果整理成「字段(原因) → 怎么改」的单行提示。
+ /// 单行是硬要求:这段文字会写进 import_report.csv,换行会破坏 CSV 的行结构。
+ ///
private static string CheckInvalid(WorkItem wi)
{
var invalid = wi.Validate();
if (invalid.Count == 0) return null;
- var names = new StringBuilder();
+ var sb = new StringBuilder();
foreach (Field f in invalid)
- names.Append(f.Name).Append("(").Append(FieldStatusText(f)).Append("); ");
- return names.ToString();
+ {
+ if (sb.Length > 0) sb.Append(";");
+ sb.Append(f.Name).Append('(').Append(FieldStatusText(f)).Append(") → ")
+ .Append(FixHint(f));
+ }
+ return sb.ToString();
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// 按字段状态给出修复动作:导入失败时用户拿到的应该是「补哪一列、改成什么」,
+ /// 而不是只有一句「字段校验失败」。注意校验无法绕过(OM 14.x 无 BypassRules)。
+ ///
+ private static string FixHint(Field f)
+ {
+ switch (f.Status.ToString())
+ {
+ case "InvalidEmpty":
+ case "InvalidNull":
+ return "必填但没值:Excel 补上这一列,并确认字段映射是否对上" + AllowedHint(f);
+ case "InvalidTooLong":
+ return "值超长:截断到上限内(TFS 字符串字段默认上限 255 字符)";
+ case "InvalidType":
+ return "类型不匹配,该字段是 " + FieldTypeText(f) + ":检查单元格里是文本还是数字/日期";
+ case "InvalidValue":
+ case "InvalidList":
+ return "值不在允许范围" + AllowedHint(f);
+ case "InvalidFormat":
+ return "格式不对:日期写 yyyy-MM-dd,数字不要带单位或千分位";
+ case "InvalidComputed":
+ return "计算字段不可写:把这一列从 Excel 去掉";
+ case "InvalidNotNew":
+ return "只在新建时可设置:不要对已存在工作项改这一列";
+ default:
+ return "按服务器返回的规则修正该字段的值";
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// 列出字段的允许值(列表字段 InvalidList 的主因),最多展开 8 个。
+ private static string AllowedHint(Field f)
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ var vals = new List();
+ int total = 0;
+ foreach (object v in f.AllowedValues)
+ {
+ total++;
+ if (vals.Count < 8) vals.Add(Convert.ToString(v));
+ }
+ if (vals.Count == 0) return "";
+ return "(允许值: " + string.Join(" / ", vals.ToArray())
+ + (total > vals.Count ? " 等 " + total + " 项" : "") + ")";
+ }
+ catch { return ""; }
+ }
+
+ /// 字段类型(String / Integer / DateTime ...),用于提示类型不匹配。
+ private static string FieldTypeText(Field f)
+ {
+ try { return f.FieldDefinition.FieldType.ToString(); }
+ catch { return "未知类型"; }
}
/// 把 FieldStatus 翻译为可读原因(用字符串匹配,避免不同 OM 版本枚举成员差异)。
diff --git a/TfsExcelImporter/config.json b/TfsExcelImporter/config.json
index 0f4b896..3a3ecb8 100644
--- a/TfsExcelImporter/config.json
+++ b/TfsExcelImporter/config.json
@@ -4,12 +4,8 @@
"WorkItemType": "Task",
"IterationPath": "",
"AreaPath": "Tools_Dev\\DataTechnologies",
- "AuthMode": "ntlm",
"Username": "",
"Password": "",
- "Domain": "",
- "UseSystemProxy": false,
- "BypassRules": true,
"SkipExistingTitles": true,
"DefaultState": "To Do",
"FinancialProjectRef": "",
diff --git a/config.json b/config.json
deleted file mode 100644
index afc4f4b..0000000
--- a/config.json
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-{
- "tfs_url": "http://pdtfs01.dev.goldenstand.cn:8080/tfs/DefaultCollection",
- "project": "Tools_Dev",
- "team": "DataTechnologies",
- "work_item_type": "Task",
- "parent_title": "陈首林",
- "parent_id": "",
- "iteration_path": "2026年Sprint\\2026年Sprint10",
- "area_path": "",
- "auth": {
- "mode": "ntlm",
- "username": "chenshoulin",
- "password": "Password72",
- "domain": ""
- },
- "field_refs": {
- "title": "System.Title",
- "state": "System.State",
- "assigned_to": "System.AssignedTo",
- "financial_project": "",
- "completed": "",
- "log_date": "",
- "created_date": "System.CreatedDate",
- "closed_date": "Microsoft.VSTS.Common.ClosedDate",
- "iteration_path": "System.IterationPath",
- "area_path": "System.AreaPath"
- },
- "resolve_fields_by_display_name": {
- "financial_project": "FinancialProject",
- "completed": "Completed",
- "log_date": "LogDate"
- },
- "bypass_rules": true,
- "skip_existing_titles": true,
- "default_state": "To Do"
-}
diff --git a/data/work_items.example.csv b/data/work_items.example.csv
deleted file mode 100644
index 8fc2205..0000000
--- a/data/work_items.example.csv
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-Title,State,AssignedTo,FinancialProject,Completed,LogDate,CreatedDate,ClosedDate,PBI Id,Notes
-20261012 - 示例:货载报告解析并上传凭证受托报告相关内容,To Do,张三,信托 - 上海信托,5,2026-10-12,2026-10-30 11:14,,,示例行,导入前请删除
-20261009 示例:受托报告bug修复,Done,李四,信托 - 上海信托,8,2026-10-09,2026-10-10 18:20:00,2026-10-30 18:00:00,219975,PBI Id 列可逐行指定父项,留空则用配置里的 parent_title/parent_id
diff --git a/debug.log b/debug.log
deleted file mode 100644
index c7e4ba1..0000000
--- a/debug.log
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-[1101/171941.143:ERROR:third_party\crashpad\crashpad\util\win\registration_protocol_win.cc:108] CreateFile: 系统找不到指定的文件。 (0x2)
-[1101/173900.093:ERROR:third_party\crashpad\crashpad\util\win\registration_protocol_win.cc:108] CreateFile: 系统找不到指定的文件。 (0x2)
-[1101/184906.941:ERROR:third_party\crashpad\crashpad\util\win\registration_protocol_win.cc:108] CreateFile: 系统找不到指定的文件。 (0x2)
-[1101/191310.883:ERROR:third_party\crashpad\crashpad\util\win\registration_protocol_win.cc:108] CreateFile: 系统找不到指定的文件。 (0x2)
-[1101/193634.522:ERROR:third_party\crashpad\crashpad\util\win\registration_protocol_win.cc:108] CreateFile: 系统找不到指定的文件。 (0x2)
-[1101/195235.112:ERROR:third_party\crashpad\crashpad\util\win\registration_protocol_win.cc:108] CreateFile: 系统找不到指定的文件。 (0x2)
diff --git a/requirements.txt b/requirements.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index eab4b7f..0000000
--- a/requirements.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-requests>=2.28
-requests-ntlm>=1.2
diff --git a/tfs_import.py b/tfs_import.py
deleted file mode 100644
index 9c9ed9f..0000000
--- a/tfs_import.py
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,467 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env python3
-"""
-TFS 2013 工作项批量导入工具
-
-目标环境(来自截图):
- 服务器 : http://pdtfs01.dev.goldenstand.cn:8080/tfs/DefaultCollection
- 团队项目 : Tools_Dev
- 团队 : DataTechnologies
- 迭代路径 : 2026年Sprint\\2026年Sprint10 (URL: .../_backlogs/Iteration/2026%E5%B9%B4Sprint/2026%E5%B9%B4Sprint10)
-
-数据源: data/work_items.csv(Title/State/AssignedTo/FinancialProject/Completed/LogDate/CreatedDate/ClosedDate)
-字段映射: config.json -> field_refs;留空的自定义字段按显示名自动解析。
-
-用法:
- python tfs_import.py --dry-run # 只校验数据与字段,不写入
- python tfs_import.py # 正式导入
- python tfs_import.py --link-existing # 已导入的项补挂父链接(不新建)
- python tfs_import.py --input other.csv # 指定数据文件
- python tfs_import.py --skip-existing-titles # 跳过已存在同标题工作项
- python tfs_import.py --list-fields # 列出服务器全部字段(显示名/引用名)
-
-认证(config.json auth.mode):
- ntlm : 域\\用户 + 密码(TFS 2013 典型配置)
- basic : 服务器开了基本身份验证时使用
- 默认凭据: username 留空则尝试当前 Windows 凭据(仅 basic/ntlm 均需显式账号,TFS 2013 一般用 ntlm)
-"""
-
-from __future__ import annotations
-
-import argparse
-import csv
-import json
-import sys
-import time
-from datetime import datetime
-from pathlib import Path
-
-try:
- import requests
-except ImportError:
- print("缺少依赖 requests,请先: pip install -r requirements.txt", file=sys.stderr)
- sys.exit(2)
-
-BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent
-API_VER = "1.0"
-DATE_FMT_IN = ["%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", "%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S", "%Y-%m-%d", "%Y/%m/%d", "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M"]
-
-
-# ---------------------------------------------------------------- 配置与数据
-
-def load_config(path: Path) -> dict:
- with path.open("r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
- return json.load(f)
-
-
-def load_rows(path: Path) -> list[dict]:
- # 依次尝试 utf-8-sig / gbk,兼容新旧 CSV 编码
- rows: list[dict] | None = None
- last_err: Exception | None = None
- for enc in ("utf-8-sig", "gbk"):
- try:
- with path.open("r", encoding=enc, newline="") as f:
- reader = csv.DictReader(f)
- rows = [r for r in reader if (r.get("Title") or "").strip()]
- break
- except UnicodeDecodeError as e:
- last_err = e
- if rows is None:
- raise SystemExit(f"无法读取 CSV {path}(utf-8/gbk 均失败): {last_err}")
- return rows
-
-
-def parse_dt(value: str) -> str | None:
- """把 CSV 里的时间统一成 TFS 接受的 ISO 格式;空值返回 None。"""
- value = (value or "").strip()
- if not value:
- return None
- for fmt in DATE_FMT_IN:
- try:
- return datetime.strptime(value, fmt).strftime("%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S")
- except ValueError:
- continue
- raise ValueError(f"无法解析时间: {value!r}")
-
-
-# ---------------------------------------------------------------- HTTP 会话
-
-def build_session(cfg: dict) -> requests.Session:
- auth = cfg.get("auth", {})
- mode = (auth.get("mode") or "ntlm").lower()
- sess = requests.Session()
- sess.verify = False
- sess.headers.update({"Accept": "application/json"})
-
- user = auth.get("username") or ""
- pwd = auth.get("password") or ""
- domain = auth.get("domain") or ""
-
- if mode == "ntlm":
- from requests_ntlm import HttpNtlmAuth
- if not user or not pwd:
- raise SystemExit("ntlm 模式需要 config.json 里配置 auth.username / auth.password")
- login = f"{domain}\\{user}" if domain else user
- sess.auth = HttpNtlmAuth(login, pwd)
- elif mode == "basic":
- if not user or not pwd:
- raise SystemExit("basic 模式需要 config.json 里配置 auth.username / auth.password")
- sess.auth = (f"{domain}\\{user}" if domain else user, pwd)
- else:
- raise SystemExit(f"未知 auth.mode: {mode}")
- return sess
-
-
-def tfs_send(sess: requests.Session, method: str, url: str, *, retries: int = 3,
- **kwargs) -> requests.Response:
- """带退避重试的请求:502/503/504 网关错误或网络异常时最多重试 retries 次。"""
- kwargs.setdefault("timeout", 60)
- resp: requests.Response | None = None
- for attempt in range(1, retries + 1):
- try:
- resp = sess.request(method, url, **kwargs)
- except requests.RequestException as e:
- if attempt == retries:
- raise
- wait = 3 * attempt
- print(f"[重试] {method.upper()} {url} 网络异常: {e};{wait}s 后第 {attempt + 1} 次尝试")
- time.sleep(wait)
- continue
- if resp.status_code in (502, 503, 504) and attempt < retries:
- wait = 3 * attempt
- print(f"[重试] {method.upper()} {url} -> {resp.status_code};{wait}s 后第 {attempt + 1} 次尝试")
- time.sleep(wait)
- continue
- return resp
- raise RuntimeError(f"请求重试 {retries} 次后仍失败: {method.upper()} {url}")
-
-
-def tfs_get(sess: requests.Session, url: str, params: dict | None = None) -> dict:
- resp = tfs_send(sess, "get", url, params=params)
- if resp.status_code >= 400:
- raise RuntimeError(f"GET {url} -> {resp.status_code}: {resp.text[:500]}")
- return resp.json()
-
-
-def tfs_wiql(sess: requests.Session, url: str, wiql: str) -> dict:
- resp = tfs_send(sess, "post", url, params={"api-version": API_VER}, json={"query": wiql})
- if resp.status_code >= 400:
- raise RuntimeError(f"WIQL 查询失败 {resp.status_code}: {resp.text[:500]}")
- return resp.json()
-
-
-# ---------------------------------------------------------------- 字段解析
-
-def resolve_fields(sess: requests.Session, base: str, cfg: dict) -> dict:
- """返回 {语义名: 引用名}。优先用 config.field_refs 显式值,其次按显示名查服务器字段表。"""
- refs = dict(cfg.get("field_refs") or {})
- by_display = cfg.get("resolve_fields_by_display_name") or {}
- need_lookup = [k for k, v in by_display.items() if not refs.get(k)]
- if not need_lookup:
- return refs
-
- data = tfs_get(sess, f"{base}/_apis/wit/fields", params={"api-version": API_VER})
- catalog = data.get("value", [])
- lower_map = {}
- for f in catalog:
- lower_map.setdefault(f.get("name", "").strip().lower(), f.get("referenceName"))
-
- for key in need_lookup:
- display = by_display.get(key) or key
- ref = lower_map.get(display.strip().lower())
- if not ref:
- # 宽松匹配: 显示名以配置词开头(如 Completed -> Completed Work)
- for f in catalog:
- name = f.get("name", "").strip().lower()
- if name.startswith(display.strip().lower()):
- ref = f.get("referenceName")
- print(f"[字段] {key}: {display!r} 模糊匹配到 {f.get('name')!r} -> {ref}")
- break
- if not ref:
- avail = ", ".join(sorted({f.get("name", "") for f in catalog if f.get("name")}))[:800]
- raise SystemExit(
- f"字段 {key} 的显示名 {display!r} 在服务器上找不到,请在 config.json 的 "
- f"field_refs 里显式配置引用名。\n服务器字段(截断): {avail}"
- )
- refs[key] = ref
- print(f"[字段] {key}: {display!r} -> {ref}")
- return refs
-
-
-# ---------------------------------------------------------------- 重复检测
-
-def existing_titles(sess: requests.Session, base: str, project: str, iteration: str,
- type_name: str) -> set[str]:
- wiql = (
- "SELECT [System.Title] FROM WorkItems "
- f"WHERE [System.TeamProject] = '{project}' "
- f"AND [System.WorkItemType] = '{type_name}' "
- f"AND [System.IterationPath] = '{iteration}'"
- )
- data = tfs_wiql(sess, f"{base}/{project}/_apis/wit/wiql", wiql)
- ids = [w["id"] for w in data.get("workItems", [])]
- titles: set[str] = set()
- for i in range(0, len(ids), 50):
- chunk = ids[i:i + 50]
- data = tfs_get(
- sess,
- f"{base}/_apis/wit/workitems",
- params={"ids": ",".join(map(str, chunk)), "fields": "System.Title", "api-version": API_VER},
- )
- for item in data.get("value", []):
- titles.add(item.get("fields", {}).get("System.Title", ""))
- return titles
-
-
-# ---------------------------------------------------------------- 构造与提交
-
-def build_patch(row: dict, refs: dict, cfg: dict, iteration_full: str, area: str) -> list[dict]:
- ops: list[dict] = []
-
- def add(ref: str | None, value):
- if not ref or value is None or value == "":
- return
- ops.append({"op": "add", "path": f"/fields/{ref}", "value": value})
-
- add(refs["title"], row["Title"].strip())
- add(refs["state"], (row.get("State") or cfg.get("default_state") or "To Do").strip())
- add(refs["assigned_to"], (row.get("AssignedTo") or "").strip())
- add(refs["iteration_path"], iteration_full)
- if area:
- add(refs["area_path"], area)
-
- add(refs.get("financial_project"), (row.get("FinancialProject") or "").strip())
-
- completed = (row.get("Completed") or "").strip()
- if completed:
- add(refs.get("completed"), float(completed) if "." in completed else int(completed))
-
- log_date = parse_dt(row.get("LogDate"))
- if log_date:
- add(refs.get("log_date"), log_date)
-
- # CreatedDate / ClosedDate 是系统字段,常规接口不可写;bypassRules=true 时部分模板可写。
- created = parse_dt(row.get("CreatedDate"))
- if created:
- add(refs.get("created_date"), created)
- closed = parse_dt(row.get("ClosedDate"))
- if closed:
- add(refs.get("closed_date"), closed)
-
- return ops
-
-
-def create_work_item(sess: requests.Session, base: str, project: str, type_name: str,
- ops: list[dict], bypass_rules: bool) -> dict:
- url = f"{base}/{project}/_apis/wit/workitems/${requests.utils.quote(type_name)}"
- params = {"api-version": API_VER}
- if bypass_rules:
- params["bypassRules"] = "true"
- headers = {"Content-Type": "application/json-patch+json"}
- resp = tfs_send(sess, "patch", url, params=params, headers=headers,
- data=json.dumps(ops, ensure_ascii=False))
- if resp.status_code >= 400:
- raise RuntimeError(f"PATCH {url} -> {resp.status_code}: {resp.text[:800]}")
- return resp.json()
-
-
-# ---------------------------------------------------------------- 父项挂接
-
-def query_work_item_ids(sess: requests.Session, base: str, project: str,
- type_name: str, iteration: str) -> list[int]:
- wiql = (
- "SELECT [System.Id] FROM WorkItems "
- f"WHERE [System.TeamProject] = '{project}' "
- f"AND [System.WorkItemType] = '{type_name}' "
- f"AND [System.IterationPath] = '{iteration}'"
- )
- data = tfs_wiql(sess, f"{base}/{project}/_apis/wit/wiql", wiql)
- return [w["id"] for w in data.get("workItems", [])]
-
-
-def find_parent_id(sess: requests.Session, base: str, project: str, cfg: dict) -> int | None:
- """解析父工作项:优先 config.parent_id,其次按 parent_title 全项目精确匹配标题。"""
- pid = str(cfg.get("parent_id") or "").strip()
- if pid:
- return int(pid)
- title = (cfg.get("parent_title") or "").strip()
- if not title:
- return None
- safe_title = title.replace("'", "''")
- wiql = (
- "SELECT [System.Id] FROM WorkItems "
- f"WHERE [System.TeamProject] = '{project}' "
- f"AND [System.Title] = '{safe_title}' "
- "AND [System.WorkItemType] <> 'Task'"
- )
- data = tfs_wiql(sess, f"{base}/{project}/_apis/wit/wiql", wiql)
- items = data.get("workItems", [])
- if not items:
- raise SystemExit(
- f"按标题找不到父工作项: {title!r}\n"
- f"请把 config.json 的 parent_title 改成积压工作里已有的条目标题,"
- f"或直接填 parent_id。"
- )
- if len(items) > 1:
- print(f"[父项] 警告: 标题 {title!r} 匹配到 {len(items)} 条,取最新创建的一条")
- # 取 CreatedDate 最大(最新)的一条
- return max(int(w["id"]) for w in items)
-
-
-def task_has_parent(item: dict) -> bool:
- for rel in item.get("relations") or []:
- if rel.get("rel") == "System.LinkTypes.Hierarchy-Reverse":
- return True
- return False
-
-
-def link_parent(sess: requests.Session, base: str, task_id: int, parent_id: int) -> None:
- ops = [{
- "op": "add",
- "path": "/relations/-",
- "value": {
- "rel": "System.LinkTypes.Hierarchy-Reverse",
- "url": f"{base}/_apis/wit/workitems/{parent_id}",
- },
- }]
- url = f"{base}/_apis/wit/workitems/{task_id}"
- resp = tfs_send(
- sess, "patch", url,
- params={"api-version": API_VER},
- headers={"Content-Type": "application/json-patch+json"},
- data=json.dumps(ops),
- )
- if resp.status_code >= 400:
- raise RuntimeError(f"挂接 #{task_id} -> #{parent_id} 失败 {resp.status_code}: {resp.text[:500]}")
-
-
-def link_existing_tasks(sess: requests.Session, base: str, project: str, cfg: dict,
- iteration_full: str, parent_id: int) -> int:
- """把已导入的同类型/同迭代 Task 补挂到父项下;已有父的跳过。"""
- type_name = cfg["work_item_type"]
- ids = query_work_item_ids(sess, base, project, type_name, iteration_full)
- print(f"[补挂] 找到 {type_name} {len(ids)} 条,父项 #{parent_id}")
- linked = skipped = failed = 0
- for tid in ids:
- try:
- data = tfs_get(sess, f"{base}/_apis/wit/workitems/{tid}", params={"api-version": API_VER})
- if task_has_parent(data):
- skipped += 1
- continue
- link_parent(sess, base, tid, parent_id)
- linked += 1
- print(f"[补挂] OK #{tid} -> #{parent_id}")
- except Exception as e:
- failed += 1
- print(f"[补挂] FAIL #{tid} -> {e}")
- print(f"[补挂] 汇总: 成功 {linked} / 已有父跳过 {skipped} / 失败 {failed}")
- return 0 if not failed else 1
-
-
-# ---------------------------------------------------------------- 主流程
-
-def main() -> int:
- ap = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="TFS 2013 工作项批量导入")
- ap.add_argument("--config", default=str(BASE_DIR / "config.json"))
- ap.add_argument("--input", default=str(BASE_DIR / "data" / "work_items.csv"))
- ap.add_argument("--dry-run", action="store_true", help="只校验不写入")
- ap.add_argument("--skip-existing-titles", action="store_true", help="跳过服务器已存在的同标题项")
- ap.add_argument("--list-fields", action="store_true", help="列出服务器字段表后退出")
- ap.add_argument("--link-existing", action="store_true",
- help="把已导入的同类型/同迭代工作项补挂到父项下(不新建)")
- ap.add_argument("--limit", type=int, default=0, help="只处理前 N 条(调试用)")
- args = ap.parse_args()
-
- cfg = load_config(Path(args.config))
- base = cfg["tfs_url"].rstrip("/")
- project = cfg["project"]
- type_name = cfg["work_item_type"]
- iteration_cfg = cfg.get("iteration_path") or ""
- iteration_full = f"{project}\\{iteration_cfg}" if iteration_cfg and not iteration_cfg.startswith(project) else iteration_cfg
- area = cfg.get("area_path") or ""
- bypass_rules = bool(cfg.get("bypass_rules", True))
-
- # --link-existing 不读数据文件,直接进补挂流程
- if args.link_existing:
- sess = build_session(cfg)
- parent_id = find_parent_id(sess, base, project, cfg)
- if not parent_id:
- raise SystemExit("--link-existing 需要配置 parent_title 或 parent_id")
- print(f"[父项] #{parent_id}")
- print(f"[迭代] {iteration_full}")
- return link_existing_tasks(sess, base, project, cfg, iteration_full, parent_id)
-
- rows = load_rows(Path(args.input))
- if args.limit:
- rows = rows[: args.limit]
- print(f"[数据] 共 {len(rows)} 行待导入: {args.input}")
-
- sess = build_session(cfg)
-
- if args.list_fields:
- data = tfs_get(sess, f"{base}/_apis/wit/fields", params={"api-version": API_VER})
- for f in sorted(data.get("value", []), key=lambda x: x.get("name", "")):
- print(f"{f.get('referenceName', ''):<55} {f.get('name', '')}")
- return 0
-
- refs = resolve_fields(sess, base, cfg)
- print(f"[迭代] {iteration_full}")
-
- parent_id = find_parent_id(sess, base, project, cfg)
- if parent_id:
- print(f"[父项] #{parent_id}")
- else:
- print("[父项] 未配置 parent_title/parent_id,导入的项不挂父链接")
-
- known: set[str] = set()
- if args.skip_existing_titles or args.dry_run:
- try:
- known = existing_titles(sess, base, project, iteration_full, type_name)
- print(f"[去重] 服务器同类型/同迭代已有 {len(known)} 条")
- except Exception as e:
- print(f"[去重] 查询失败(继续): {e}")
-
- ok = fail = skipped = 0
- report_path = BASE_DIR / "data" / f"import_report_{time.strftime('%Y%m%d_%H%M%S')}.csv"
- with report_path.open("w", encoding="utf-8-sig", newline="") as rf:
- writer = csv.writer(rf)
- writer.writerow(["行号", "Title", "结果", "WorkItemId", "错误"])
-
- for idx, row in enumerate(rows, 1):
- title = row["Title"].strip()
- try:
- if args.skip_existing_titles and title in known:
- skipped += 1
- writer.writerow([idx, title, "SKIP", "", "标题已存在"])
- print(f"[{idx}/{len(rows)}] SKIP {title}")
- continue
-
- ops = build_patch(row, refs, cfg, iteration_full, area)
-
- if args.dry_run:
- ok += 1
- writer.writerow([idx, title, "DRY", "", json.dumps(ops, ensure_ascii=False)[:200]])
- print(f"[{idx}/{len(rows)}] DRY {title} ({len(ops)} ops)")
- continue
-
- result = create_work_item(sess, base, project, type_name, ops, bypass_rules)
- wid = result.get("id")
- if parent_id and wid:
- try:
- link_parent(sess, base, int(wid), parent_id)
- print(f"[挂接] #{wid} -> 父项 #{parent_id}")
- except Exception as e:
- print(f"[挂接] FAIL #{wid} -> {e}")
- ok += 1
- writer.writerow([idx, title, "OK", wid, ""])
- print(f"[{idx}/{len(rows)}] OK #{wid} {title}")
- except Exception as e:
- fail += 1
- writer.writerow([idx, title, "FAIL", "", str(e)[:500]])
- print(f"[{idx}/{len(rows)}] FAIL {title} -> {e}")
-
- print(f"\n[汇总] 成功 {ok} / 跳过 {skipped} / 失败 {fail};报告: {report_path}")
- return 1 if fail else 0
-
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
- sys.exit(main())
diff --git a/tools/win_screenshot.py b/tools/win_screenshot.py
index ec435da..103eb59 100644
--- a/tools/win_screenshot.py
+++ b/tools/win_screenshot.py
@@ -146,6 +146,22 @@ def crop_zoom(src_png_w, src_png_h, rgba, cw, ch, scale, path, ox=0, oy=0):
def main():
+ # 必须声明 DPI 感知:否则 GetWindowRect 返回的是被系统虚拟化(/缩放比)的坐标,
+ # 抓出来的图只有窗口左上角一块,高 DPI 下右/下必被裁掉。
+ # Win10 起用 shcore 的 per-monitor 感知最可靠,老系统退回 user32.SetProcessDPIAware。
+ aware = False
+ try:
+ ctypes.windll.shcore.SetProcessDpiAwareness(2) # PROCESS_PER_MONITOR_DPI_AWARE
+ aware = True
+ except Exception:
+ pass
+ if not aware:
+ try:
+ aware = bool(u32.SetProcessDPIAware())
+ except Exception:
+ pass
+ print("dpi aware:", aware)
+
exe = sys.argv[1]
out = sys.argv[2]
icon_dump = sys.argv[3] if len(sys.argv) > 3 else None